The following comes from a November 5 Catholic Herald article by Damian Thompson:
“Extraordinary how potent cheap music is,” says a character in a Noël Coward play. And it’s true. Even in church. A morbid Victorian hymn or a Christmas carol can reduce even the most cynical atheist to tears.
But even more potent, I’d argue, is church music that isn’t so much cheap as embarrassingly bad.
I can’t speak for other denominations, but I’m convinced that the distinctive awfulness of the music in many Catholic parishes helps explain why Mass attendance has fallen off a cliff since the 1970s.
I’m lucky. I live in a London parish where the priest can tell the difference between a good hymn and a bad one. The tragedy is that so many priests either can’t or, more likely, don’t want to upset the choir by banning the dispiriting rubbish written “in the spirit of Vatican II”.
The choice of music at Mass matters as much as the quality of the sermon. That’s always been my opinion, anyway, and recent experiences have only served to confirm it.
Bad Catholic Music (BCM for short) is uniquely inauthentic. It doesn’t sound like any other sort of music. Whether “inspired” by folk, jazz or chant, BCM has the knack of always sounding more or less the same.
There’s no precedent in the history of church music for such a clumsy cobbling together of musical ideas and styles.
When Cardinal Basil Hume died, the choir of Emmanuel College, Cambridge, recorded 20 much-loved old Catholic hymns as a tribute. I bought the CD and it was a revelation. Even the octave leap in “Sweet Sacrament Divine”, traditionally a painful geriatric swoop, makes musical sense if the voices are fresh and someone is beating time.
Yes, the words of all the hymns are sentimental; but the sentiments themselves – adoration of the Blessed Sacrament, identification with the suffering of Calvary, devotion to Our Lady – reflect the ancient, self-effacing piety of medieval worship. They are authentically Catholic.
What a contrast with post-Vatican II Bad Catholic Music. The hymns or “worship songs” that accompany folk Masses reek of spiritual narcissism.
The first person to spot this was the American choirmaster Thomas Day, in his 1990 book Why Catholics Can’t Sing: The Culture of Catholicism and the Triumph of Bad Taste. In many hymns, he says, “the congregation plays the role of God, and a very laid-back God at that”. Day cites a psalm setting by Father Michael Joncas, “On Eagle’s Wings”. The “moaning and self-caressing quality of the music”, writes Day, “indicates that the real topic of the words is not the comforting Lord but ‘me’ and the comforts of my personal faith”.
I’m sceptical of conservative musicians’ claims that Catholic music will recover as soon as congregations discover the simple joys of of plainchant, whether in Latin or English.
That’s because, in Britain and most of the West, we’ve lost the habit of communal singing. The only people required to sing together are primary school children, but it’s been decades since they were encouraged to stretch and develop their voices. As a music teacher told me the other day: “Modern adults just can’t reach the high notes that the old hymns demanded. So they don’t even try.”
All of which leaves the producers of Bad Catholic Music free to carry on selling material that few worshippers sing and even fewer actually like. They know that Pope Francis – in private, even more passionate about classical music than the Benedict XVI – does not interfere in matters liturgical.
This year there was a competition to write the music for Misericordes sicut Pater, “Merciful like the Father”, the official litany of the Year of Mercy. Given that the Catholic liturgy has inspired masterpieces from Josquin, Palestrina, Byrd, Monteverdi, Vivaldi, Haydn, Mozart, Beethoven, Schubert, Bruckner, Verdi, Britten and Messiaen, we might have expected something extraordinary. Instead, the winning entry was churchified musical wallpaper.
And the composer? Paul Inwood.
I’ve noticed the following about music at Mass.
A) Good music facilitate deep prayer at Mass and a good liturgical experience.
B) It’s relatively easy to be deeply present to Mass without music.
C) Bad music hinders true worship at Mass and serves as an obstacle to prayer and participation.
Recommendation: It’s better to have no music than bad music. If a parish with bad music feels they need music, they should only have it at one Mass where they can concentrate their efforts at excellence.
Agree 100%, especially with B. We do not need music at every single part of the Mass. We need to be able to hear God speak to us without the cacophony of blaring drums and guitars.
I have always agreed, that NO MUSIC is preferable to BAD CHURCH MUSIC!! Since the beginning of Vatican II, I have always made a point, to attend only a silent, prayerful Mass, with NO MUSIC, and avoid al the “contemporary,” secularized, “hippie” guitar garbage!! However, I am also a Church musician– so most of the time, over the years– I have been fortunate to sing in fine, semi-professional Catholic choirs!!
At the TLM none of this garbage occurs. Your hillbilly and he haw type of music does not exist, along with what all the burned out hippies love. You attend Mass to worship God, not to be entertained by silly, effeminate songs. If I want to be entertained I can attend a Broadway show, a musical, an opera or a concert. It is terrible to be a hostage at Mass when one is forced to listen to this dribble.
You’re absolutely spot on in your assessment. I am fortunate enough to hear that lovely Mass every day of the week and on Sundays as well. The only thing I hear is Gregorian chant and Renaissance polyphony. The secularization of the liturgy only attracts secular music, most of which wouldn’t suffice lining the bottom of a bird cage. 8 of us sang a Traditional Latin Mass Wedding on Saturday, November 7 in Alhambra, California. We sang the Pope Marcellus Mass of Palestrina, the Traditional Nuptial Mass Propers and all the 4-part motets we could fit in at Communion. It was out of this world! If parishes want good music, then give the people the Traditional Liturgy. There is nothing to compare with it.
Very good, Anonymous! I do not think you are the same person, who usually write posts on this website, under the title of “Anonymous!” Sacred music of our Church was written exactly for that purpose, and is the ONLY music truly suitable, for the Holy Sacrifice of the Mass, Divine Office, and related Church Sacraments and devotions! I, too, am a Church musician, and sing in a semi-professional Choir, for the beautiful Latin Tridentine Mass! The Pope and leading clergy at the Vatican, need to conduct a total purification of the modern Church, to include the horrible, secular liturgical music!
Amen!
Hello,
Here is a great group of very young men singing chant and polyphony at TAC.
My son, Giorgio, started this choir and is trying to promote sacred music. Here is a link to his men’s choir at Thomas Aquinas College–they are trying to get a CD together for Christmas.
Also check his youtube channel for more of the TAC Men’s Choir:
https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCy53mnlwA4HEj0xpOcJ9zug
Thank you ,
Nancy
Nancy, they are really great.
Seems like a very talented set of guys. Thanks for sharing this.
For the CD
https://www.catholicfunder.com/project/catholic-mens-choir-album-2/
This is huge topic. There are some really good modern compositions that are prayerful and actually easy to sing. I play violin and viola for Trevor Thompson, and he has written some beautiful material, not all of it published. Even the OCP hymnal includes traditional music, like Holy God We Praise Thy Name. That said, the reason I play the strings is because I cannot stand to sing about half of what’s in the OCP hymnal. There is bad music in there that repulses me. But this is a subjective judgment. I like Steve points A, B, and C.
Looking at the photo takes me right back to the 1970’s where I was the one on the altar with the guitar, although much younger singing/playing for grade-school Masses. Now we are blessed with beautiful chant and polyphony each week at St. Anne’s in San Diego.
Have to add that it is impressive how well-dressed the young men and women are in the photo! That is a rare sight anymore.
I’m a traditional Catholic. I do not sing during Mass, not even at the Vatican II style Masses. If I want to sing, I’ll go to Benediction and sing the beautiful, traditional, meaningful and inspiring ages-old Catholic hymns.
Is that how they dressed in the 70’s. Picture is old thats for sure. Lol.
Yes, that is how we dressed, Abeca. Just take heart that there are no pictures of you in a Gunnie Sack dress with a Farah Fawcett flip hairdo!
Abecca, I notice, that in this photo, all of the young ladies are dressed nicely, in DRESSES, and the young men are wearing SUITS AND TIES! That is EXCELLENT!! Wish there would be RESPECT FOR GOD in today’s churches– and a DRESS CODE!!
Abeca Christian,
Yup! That’s part of the reason why they refer to it as “the sagging 70s.” The music, the clothing, the culture, and the economy all sagged. :)
Lol
Interesting my own mother wasnt born when Farah Fawcette was born. If Farah was alive today she would be older than my mum. Linda Marie there are young people who still dress nice for mass. There are much feminine lovely stylish modest clothes on sale now. Praise God! Marshals, Ross and yes even Macy’s I find lovely skirts and dresses both in the junior and ladies. ☺
Thanks Steve. :)
This is how this choir dressed for their picture.
I attend a parish that prides itself on prayerful and awe inspiring music; not Gregorian, etc but newer music. The choir does a really good job of leading people in song. This week something happened to the choice of music and it was pretty awful. An effective music director will choose music that people can sing and do so prayerfully. That didn’t happen this week. There is research out there that tells us that people choose the church they attend based mostly on the music and the sermon quality and then on social justice issues and programs for youth. Most Catholics, I suspect choose their parish for other reasons.
Catholics, less and less from my observation, choose the parish based on geographical boundaries, but for the same reasons people of other denominations do. Its a little unnerving for many cradle Catholics. So, what can we do? We can start by teaching music/singing from grade one in our faith formation programs. We can hire professional music/liturgy directors, we can insist on “good” music. We can train our Cantors better. We can provide a good mixture of old hymns, new hymns, traditional Latin chant, etc. We can improve. We need to use music to attract people, not turn them off.
Oh my gosh, this is like the emperor and his new clothes . . . how long was it going to take before people would dare to admit that our music has gone from exquisite to unbearable? I keep hoping I’ll learn that every time I have to suffer through it, I’ll learn of the granting of a generous indulgence for a suffering soul in Purgatory. It sounds like “fair warning” of wait awaits unrepentant sinners if they don’t shape up, and quickly!
IT must be stopped at all costs!!!!!!!!!!!!
How did “guitar music” end up in the New Mass?
Sacro. Conc.#120. After recommending the pipe organ, it goes on:
“But other instruments also may be admitted for use in divine worship, with the knowledge and consent of the competent territorial authority, as laid down in Art. 22, 52, 37, and 40. This may be done, however, only on condition that the instruments are suitable, or can be made suitable, for sacred use, accord with the dignity of the temple, and truly contribute to the edification of the faithful.”
Of course, one of the most revolutionary musicians of the 60’s was Ray Repp (“Allelu!”; “Sons of God”; “Mass for Young Americans”); he was before my time, but coming across his music caused one to wonder: he was always very left-leaning and his lyrics reflected it.
He now lives in Southern California, having married a man, his “life-partner”, and says he is a Roman Catholic singer-songwriter. Why not. It’s Pope Francis’ church.
Never heard of him or his music. What is the point of demonizing a person who never had that “revolutionary” influence you claim, and apparently hasn’t been on the scene in 50 years? You might want to go after the Bishops who as recently as this past decade allowed the defilement of young boys and girls happen right under their noses. THAT is far more disgusting than the worst of any guitar music.
The article is about bad music, YFC. So there’s no demonizing, but rather the discussion of the hijack of Catholic music. That would naturally include the who’s who of ‘composers’.
Please stop demonizing rational commentary on the subject at hand. THAT is distraction.
Ray Repp’s revolutionary influence on “liturgy” in the 60’s was enormous: those who are ignorant are ignorant of the history of the 1960’s: here is Oregon Catholic Press’ statement about Repp (OCP puts out most of the New Church liturgical music in the west —and makes bank on the missalette subscriptions) acclaiming Repp’s influence:
https://www.ocp.org/artists/634
But THAT is also off topic.
You’re right, the “defilement” of children by predatory homosexual priests is more disgusting than bad music.
This problem did not exist in 1959!
Maybe not, but there were lots of OTHER problems in 1959!
True that Anonymous
Sorry. Many of the new songs strike a reverential chord for myself…and I am a pre- Vatican 2 Catholic! Gregorian chant and folk Masses…I like it all!
Bob,
I agree that there are a many good newer hymns out there. My issue is that they’re typically played by people with insufficient skills, thereby becoming BCM.
Ray Repp’s revolutionary influence on “liturgy” in the 60’s was enormous: those who are ignorant are ignorant of the history of the 1960’s: here is Oregon Catholic Press’ statement about Repp (OCP puts out most of the New Church liturgical music in the west —and makes bank on the missalette subscriptions) acclaiming Repp’s influence:
https://www.ocp.org/artists/634
As for his personal life, Repp and his married man-wife, Richard Alther: the latter has openly written about themselves in Alther’s semi-autobiography, “The Decade of Blind Dates” —interesting title. These are their own statements about themselves. It also reveals however the hidden agenda behind the music of Repp.
The book site review states:
“The Decade of Blind Dates follows a divorced gay dad through sex and shenanigans, astride his career as a painter, until he discovers his soul mate.” [That soul mate is of course Ray Repp. ]
“”Refreshing in its realism–friends who die of AIDS, gay men who marry in an attempt to convenice themselves they are straight. Not just about hot sex but A VERY SERIOUS NOVEL ABOUT…
“”Refreshing in its realism–friends who die of AIDS, gay men who marry in an attempt to convenice themselves they are straight. Not just about hot sex but A VERY SERIOUS NOVEL ABOUT DATING.” – Reader Views
See: https://www.thedecadeofblinddates.com/
You see, I was being politely circumspect about Ray Repp and his highly charged hidden agenda, which was revealed in his music and its agenda, not the Catholic Church’s mission of conversion and the life of Christ, but a new mission: just “do your best”, “free the world”, “a shared brotherhood”—- and no Christ, no God, ever mentioned (just one example: “Here We Are”)
“Happy is the man who does his best
To free the troubled world from all its pain.
Join we with that man, and let us free the world
As we all join in and sing.” – Here We Are
So, next time someone — ironically — bitterly whines of “demonizing”, they are just so bereft of facts and knowledge and blinded by their own personalized agenda, they just don’t know anything. Ray Repp’s music started the avalanche of bad music and worse lyrics and meanings. And his story could be repeated over and over with so many of the mixed-up people of the 1960’s liturgical music tradition which still affects the Catholic Church.
The late Fr. Robert Hovda, the well-travelled Chicago liturgy prof who emphasized “relevant” popular music in the Mass, was another huge influence along with Ray Repp, in the inheritance of bad music we have now. He also asserted that the priest in the Novus Ordo Mass is a “presider” who should be “relevant” and “a good communicator”:
“Good public worship will be relevant and gutsy, like the songs of Simon and Garfunkel, with their rich symbolism and their enduring capacity to interest and intrigue the mind.” (–R Hovda, “Style and Presence in Celebration”, Worship, 1967).
Hovda, along with his musician/sidekick, Gabe Huck also urged secular music in the New Liturgy, such as: “Both Sides Now”; “Mrs. Robinson”; “Gentle On My Mind” (“there is a real need for good love songs in the liturgy”); and “Little Green Apples.”
Hovda and his radical liturgist friend, Huck, actually advocated for “disposable” music. Some of that music perdures, regrettably, today and is regularly forced on Catholic congregations.
See:
https://www.ccwatershed.org/blog/2015/jul/18/robert-walker-hovda-liturgy/
This site is by an accomplished and studious young Catholic musician (he worships with his family at the FSSP parish in LA), but he rightly sees that Catholic music is saddled with the drivel that preceded him and…
… The point here is, if you wonder why there is such bad music as well as already-dated contemporary music that tries so hard to be “meaningful”, there is a long post-60’s tradition replacing the True Catholic Tradition. It is interlocked with the liturgical digression of the last 50 years.
And lastly, just so that one doesn’t overlook the true revolutionaries in music in the Church after 1965 (empowered by SC #120), don’t forget Abp. Rembert Weakland, who as accomplished musicologist (with a hugely ulterior motive), actually created the “chant” music for the original N.O. missal, and worked directly and very closely with his good friend, Abp. Bugnini, to create the January, 1969 “experimental” masses that were performed secretly in the Sistine Chapel for Paul VI (see Weakland’s own, “Pilgrim in a Pilgrim Church, pp.203ff).
Weakland, like the Collegeville, MN Benedictine liturgists, also had hidden motivations behind his/their radical agenda for change.
How can church music be improved:
https://www.ccwatershed.org/cmaa/
It gives me sadness that so much effort is expended by good Catholics on Novus Ordo Protestant jingles to provide music that no one likes. A lot of Faith and work goes into it.